Do gorillas eat meat?

Do gorillas eat meat? Are gorillas carnivores?

If you think about mountain gorillas or any other gorillas, you might picture a huge animal sitting quietly in a rainforest, its bulk and strength making it blend into the black colored fur. One would think that such massive muscles and bulk would require a diet filled with meat, as one would imagine a bear engrossed in its hunts for prey.

Well the fact of the matter is that the reality lies deeper, and is in some ways, quite surprising.

I remember standing on a narrow trail in Uganda, marveling as a silverback gorilla was methodically peeling long, fibrous stems as if it were the most absorbing task ever.

Every so often, he would go as far as to pick at the bark with thick fingers. No concern for the world around him, but slowly never rushing. He looked anything but a predator. This moment still makes me rethink the assumption regarding all large animals requiring to hunt down food to survive.

So does that mean gorillas are hunting meat? And if they do, does that mean they classify as carnivores?

What Do Gorillas Eat Most of the Time?

Gorillas mostly feed on plants. Spending around several hours a day foraging and chewing like slow moving lawnmowers through the dense vegetation. Different subspecies, such as mountain gorillas and lowland gorillas, have slightly different menus but the basic components remain the same.

Here is an outline of a gorilla’s daily routine:

Leaves and Shoots: The soft young leaves form the major part of their diet. It is incredible the amount they can eat daily, at times even reaching 40 pounds.
Stems and Bark: Consumed mainly during periods of fruit scarcity.
Fruits: During the season, it becomes increasingly popular to ripe figs and wild berries.
Roots: Carefully extracted.
Insects: Termites, ants, and caterpillars can be found sporadically.

Considering the above, it’s safe to say that their diet resembles that of a grazing cow, rather than a predator lurking nearby. Still, the question about “insects” remains only if they sometimes consume protein, can that classify as meat? of course not.

Do Gorillas Eat Meat?

No, gorillas do not eat meat. You may witness gorillas eating insects but as you know, that is not meat.

Remove pieces from decayed stumps to get termites. Gather ants from foliage. Ingest insects while consuming plants.

Some experts believe that insects make up maybe 1-2% of their total intake.

Sometimes that figure does increase, but only during certain times of the year. However, for the most part, gorillas will not be consuming appreciable quantities of flesh from other mammals or birds.

Gorillas do not pursue monkeys as chimpanzees sometimes do. They do not forage for carcasses. They do not even seem particularly keen on whatever might flee when disturbed.

If we were to define “meat” from a gorilla’s perspective, it is most likely minute insects encountered while searching for plant matter.

Consider a scenario where a massive salad is being prepared and an ant or two unknowingly enters the bowl. That is on the same scale as the excitement gorillas have towards animal protein. Yes, they do have meat as part of their diet but only sparingly.

Are gorillas carnivores?

Not the way we usually define the term.

A carnivore is an animal that predominantly feeds on flesh. true carnivores include lions and leopards. Gorillas are described better as herbivorous omnivores – animals that primarily feed on plants, with the occasional insect added to their diet.

Do gorillas eat meat? Pictorial

Why gorillas do not eat meat

  • Teeth: Gorillas have flat, broad molars for grinding plant material not built to handle meat.
  • Digestive System: Capable of fermenting large amounts of fibrous plant matter as opposed to meat.
  • Behavior: They do not exhibit hunting or organized forms of predation. Over time, gorillas have been adapting to handle only vegetation not flesh.

Many people are shocked to learn this. For such an enormous creature, gorillas have a very delicate way of eating. Their feeding is quite calm as they pull, strip, and chew, then move on.

Are Gorillas a Threat to Humans?

Because gorillas are herbivores, they do not consider humans as potential prey. However, that does not mean that they cannot be dangerous in some situations. A silverback gorilla can weigh over 400 pounds, and when it feels threatened, it may react violently.

These behaviors include:

  • Chest thumping and standing erect.
  • Vocalization of noises like growls and roars.
  • Forward dashing in what appears to be a charge.

Even though those sorts of things are entertaining to observe, attacks are quite rare. Most of the time, gorillas want nothing to do with conflict. Researchers and guides who have worked closely with gorillas for many years approaching them respectfully find that gorillas respond to people with calm curiosity and sometimes complete indifference.

Why Does It Matter What Type of Food Gorillas Eat?

Their diet offers valuable insights into their behavior. Rather than being brutish carnivores, you appreciate that they are foragers who spend their time eating and foraging for food.

As with any kind of travel, this offers practical benefits:

  • Worrying about gorillas seeing you as a potential snack will not trouble you.
  • You will understand their behavior better during the trek.
  • You can appreciate their role in the forest ecosystem as seed dispersers, weeders, and balance keepers in vegetation.

The connection is deeper, too. A gorilla’s peaceful diet puts to rest stereotypes of strength and aggression. These gentle beings exemplify the fact that one does not need to be a predator to possess power.

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How to Spot Gorillas in the Wild

If you are planning a trip to East Africa to meet the mountain gorillas, some measure of preparation makes your experience smoother and more meaningful. Consider these easy tips.

  • Book with a licensed tour operator like Friendly gorillas Safaris. Having a knowledgeable guide makes all the difference. They assist in keeping you safe, help make sense of what you are seeing, and ensure you do not break rules meant to protect the gorillas.
  • Do some physical fitness routine a few weeks before the trip. Treks can be more challenging than bumpy pathways, sloped, and overgrown tangled vegetation. Doing some cardio and leg exercises really makes a difference.
  • Prepare the required items.

Waterproof hiking boots make the list.
Lightweight hiking pants with a long sleeve shirt.
A light rain jacket.
Gloves, as they aid in gripping vines.

  • Obey photographic rules. Using flash can surprise gorillas. Most guides will request you turn it off completely.
  • Adjust your mental aspect. Emotionally, encountering a gorilla up close can be a lot. Being observed by such intelligent beings evokes humbling or unsettling feelings to many visitors.

Which sights will you personally view?

Picture yourself situated next to huge ferns while catching your breath from the hike. A silverback lead is lounging not far from you. He is slowly chewing while his chest rises and falls. A juvenile climber cautiously curious clambers up a vine towards you. Soft leaf tearing and contented grunts fill the air, describing not aggressive but more subdued sounds.

And in that silence, you might experience the strangest feeling: relief. Relief that these massive creatures have no concern for you beyond mild curiosity. They are not carnivores. They do not see you as a target. Instead, you are a fleeting occurrence to note and then forget in the continuum of their day.

Conclusion: Should You Be Concerned About Gorillas As Potential Carnivores?

If you have strained your thoughts worrying about gorillas being aggressive predators, let this relax you. While gorillas do consume some animal products, including insects, they are definitely not classified as carnivores.

Their diet and instincts are primarily plants/vegetation. Their existence is largely about foraging for leaves and stems, not seeking shelter animals.

Going to see them is not about looking for acts of violence or even impending threats. Rather, it is the serene act of fulfilling coexistence with animals who lead more tranquil lives than most human beings tend to picture.

And perhaps the most striking feature to reflect on is that unanticipated sense of peace. Despite their size, their gentleness as eaters offers a sense that not all-powerful beings are made to ruthlessly reign.

If Africa has been on your travel list but you put a pause on it for whatever reason, I hope this encourages you.

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