Volcanoes National Park

Volcanoes National Park, Safaris, Location & Best time to Visit

Now, imagine the Volcanoes National Park and think of a morning mist so thick you may as well lean your shoulder into it. You are on a slender path with bamboo thickets on Verticals and to your left, the mist is almost serpentine; meanwhile, you are watching the nature beside your couch.

Known to have over 12 habituated mountain gorilla families, Volcanoes National Park is one of the top destinations and only places to experience mountain gorillas in their natural habitats.

Why Visit Volcanoes National Park

It’s really difficult to get lost at Volcanoes National Park in Rwanda. Why? Because it is one of the rare places in the world that still hosts mountain gorillas. Mountain gorillas here are not contained within any glass cages, and they are free to retreat into the trees without needing any human permission.

The park has 5 volcanoes  of Karisimbi, Bisoke, Muhabura, Sabyinyo, and Gahinga – which are all roughly 62 square miles. Each one of them has a unique name that has its own charm, albeit with some challenge in proper pronunciation.

Gorilla trekking is Volcanoes National Park major experience. Every day you start by waking up at 5:30 or 6:00 in the morning before heading to Kinigi where the tour begins. For today’s trek, it starts with a short orientation where you load up on tea while listening to a ranger outline the day’s activities.

The talk is practical but never dull. They demonstrate the proper etiquette for encountering the gorillas. Voices should be hushed, and no jerky movements should be made. If you have the option, do steer your gaze away from the gorillas because peering directly at them is considered disrespectful to their culture.

And to be honest, when you are kneeling on a damp slope, observing a silverback the size of a refrigerator tearing wild celery, striking up a conversation is the last thing on your mind. There is so much to take in, the tenderness in their eyes, the warmth that rises in your chest as you notice, for the first time ever, that you are sharing space without any need to fight for it, the way the young ones frolic over one another.

But it isn’t just gorillas. You can also track golden monkeys in the same forests and their difference is almost comical. If we were to think of gorillas as contemplative and dignified creatures, golden monkeys are, in my opinion, the complete antithesis. They are bright flashes of gold and gray, fast, perpetually inquisitive, and ever hungry to explore. You might catch a glimpse of them racing up bamboo stalks faster than your camera can focus. A number of people argue that they are less profound to watch. But some of their behavior is just so happy, as though nature decided to show us not everything has to be serious.

The park’s lower slopes are covered in bamboo, moss, and ferns while higher up, specifically on Bisoke and Karisimbi, supports giant lobelias along with ragged volcanic craters. Climbing Mount Bisoke is a popular day hike for people with moderate fitness levels. You’ll get about 3,700 feet in elevation to a crater lake shrouded in mist. While some parts of the hike get muddy and tiresome, it is quite rewarding in the end. A small number of hikers choose the two-day Karisimbi climb where the journey is lengthier and chillier; however, the view at the top is unparalleled and after reaching the peak, you gain an unwaverable sense of pride.

For those who wish to remain closer to sea level, you may visit the Dian Fossey Tomb and Research Center which feels like a stop every traveler must make. This place is a pilgrimage for many who grew up admiring her work. Here, you can stand next to her simple grave and reflect over the countless years sobbing in solitude she endured because of her dedication towards the gorillas that the world chose to neglect.

Relaxing against the backdrop of mountains, Burera and Ruhondo twin lakes offer boat rides which are easier and more laid back than trekking. While relaxing above the water, you might spot children waving from the shores, fish eagles flying in circles above, and fishermen pulling their nets. These are moments that remind you how Rwanda is not solely wildlife; the country has a population that goes about their daily lives, with or without tourists.

Volcanoes National Park Gallery

Best Time to Visit Volcanoes National Park

The dry months stretching from mid June to September, and December to February are the best times to visit. These periods ensure that trails are easier to navigate, the air is clearer, and there is less mud. Though not as popular, the rainy periods from March to May and October to November offer a different charm. These months provide a sense of serenity due to thinner crowds while the forest seems alive—nature is in full swing and if you do not mind getting your pants muddy, these times are perfect to explore like you’re the only one around.

Volcanoes National Park Location

Volcanoes National Park is located in the extreme northwest region of Rwanda and is 2 to 3 hours from Kigali. The drive is a pleasant surprise for many travelers as they pass through small farms, banana groves, and terraced hillsides.

It’s one of those rides where you keep pressing your face to the window because something new pops every few miles like children in vivid uniforms heading to school, men riding old bicycles stacked with firewood, and women with baskets balanced on their heads.

Getting to Volcanoes National Park

To avoid getting lost, almost all travelers prefer to book the trip with a guide in a private vehicle. This is the easiest way to organize the permits for the transport and treks. For the more adventurous, there is the option of taking public transport to Musanze and then a moto taxi to the lodge. While this taxi option is cheaper, it can be annoying as it involves many stops and some guess work over where to disembark.

If you start from Kigali and have some extra time and a flexible budget, you can book a helicopter transfer directly to Musanze airstrip which takes thirty minutes. While longer and costlier, the experience offers a view of mist-covered volcanoes and green hills rolling in the distance that is unparalleled.

13 Days Uganda Rwanda Safari Adventure

10 Days Best of Rwanda

8 Days Rwanda Primate & Wildlife Safari Adventure

7 Days Rwanda Primate, Wildlife & Cultural Safari

Volcanoes National Park Accommodations

As noted earlier, there are various forms of accommodation ranging from luxurious to modest. On the higher end are Bisate Lodge, Singita Kwitonda, and One&Only Gorillas Nest, which offer stunning views and eco-friendly design. Service is attentive to the point that it feels surreal, especially after a muddy hike. If you prefer something mid-range, there are plenty of hotels and guesthouses in Musanze that are comfortable but have a bit of local flair. For those who enjoy more authenticity and fewer frills, budget lodges and community-run guesthouses like Red Rocks offer hospitable stays, along with warm interactions with the local culture.

Tips for Your Visit

A few practical tips will help you enjoy the park without surprises that spoil the mood. First, gorilla permits cost about $1,500 per person and should be booked months ahead—ideally six to nine months. They sell out fast, especially in the high season.

Second, bring proper trekking gear. That means broken-in hiking boots, a rain jacket even in the dry season, and layers to peel off as you warm up. Some trails get chilly at higher altitudes, and you don’t want to discover you forgot your fleece at the base.

It’s wise to hire a porter, even if you feel fit. They don’t just carry your pack—they help you navigate tricky sections and support their families through your fee. You’ll probably be glad you did by hour three.

A lot of travelers ask about health and safety. The park has strict rules to protect gorillas and visitors. You’ll be required to wear a mask during your time near the animals, and rangers will make sure everyone keeps a respectful distance. Vaccinations and PCR testing are usually part of pre-trip planning, so check current requirements before you go.

If you have extra time, you can add golden monkey trekking or a visit to the Musanze caves. There’s also a market in Musanze town that sells woven baskets, wooden carvings, and simple pottery. You might not think you need a souvenir, but something about holding a hand-carved gorilla figurine makes the memories feel more tangible.

Final Thoughts

What really stays with you are the small moments. The guide telling you stories in a soft voice as you rest on a log. The muffled crunch of your boots on the trail. The first glimpse of a silverback through a tangle of vines. Even the uncertainty—will the gorillas appear? Will the weather cooperate? That tension is part of what makes the experience real.

You might wonder if Volcanoes National Park will feel too remote or too different. But the truth is, there’s something universal in watching animals simply exist, unconcerned with your presence. It reminds you of how little you actually need: solid shoes, a good guide, a willingness to feel humbled by something older and bigger than you.

And later, when you’re back home telling friends you spent an hour face to face with a mountain gorilla, you’ll probably feel a little self-conscious. It sounds like a story someone else would tell. But it won’t be. It’ll be yours.

If you’re thinking about whether it’s worth the trip, maybe sit with that uncertainty for a moment. You don’t need to be sure right now. You don’t have to map every detail before you book a flight. Some experiences start as a quiet idea in the back of your mind. Over time, they grow until they feel impossible to ignore. Volcanoes National Park is one of those. When you finally set foot on the trail, you’ll understand why.

Leave a Reply

Share this article.

Similar destinations...

Nyungwe Forest National Park

Akagera National Park

Lake Kivu

Bwindi Impenetrable National Park

Scroll to Top